Recently, a question was asked in the comment section by Mr. Sandeep from Toronto.
Rajan Ji,
Could you please help me elaborate the following?
"All differences in this world are of degree, and not
of kind, because oneness is the secret of everything."
‘Swami Vivekananda”
There is ‘oneness’ among all things in the universe because according
to the Eastern Scriptures, everything and every creature is ‘manifestation’ of Nirakaar
Brahm.
“Sab Gobind hai, Sab Gobind hai, Gobind binu nahin koi”
(Sant Naamdev)
The modern science has also shown that the basic fundamental
building material of every living or non-living being is the same. In this
regard, there is ‘oneness’ among everything and every creature.
Yet, there is a difference in the degree of this ‘oneness’.
Though there is ‘oneness’ among all the creatures, yet some
life forms are considered higher than the others because of the higher level of
their intelligence, such as human beings.
And though, philosophically all human beings are equal, practically
some difference has to be maintained considering certain factors that we may
call ‘different degrees’.
Take the example of the family members or teachers and Gurus.
There is oneness among all people because of the common factor that all are
human beings. But yet there is a difference in 'degree". Teachers and
Gurus should be respected more because they have more knowledge and experience;
parents should be respected more because of their place in children’s lives.
One should treat every member of his or her family equally;
with ‘oneness’, but at the same time, the proper relationship between the
father, son, husband or brother, and mother, sister, wife or daughter must also
be maintained.
A soldier and a commander have ‘oneness’ in the fact that
they both are an integral part of the army, yet there is a difference in degree
of their status.
In one of my previous articles, I gave another example about the gold ring. A ring, a necklace and a bracelet all have 'oneness' in
the fact that they are all made of gold but their ‘degree’ would vary according to
the amount of gold used in each of them. So their value might be different even
though there is 'oneness' of gold amongst them.
Similarly, every individual is part of the ‘whole’. There is
oneness, because all are of the same kind....humans, and part of God. But some people may have more qualities of truthfulness, kindness, benevolence, faith, honesty,
Seva, Bhakti, and Vishaalta etc. than others, so they would be naturally
considered higher in degree, though 'oneness' is still there among all.
If we remember this secret of oneness, we will not
discriminate or hate anyone, even though we may respect someone more than
others because of the difference in 'degree'. The ‘degree’, which is not based
on the grounds of race, color, creed, religion, or language etc. but based upon
purity, intelligence and higher qualities.
Perhaps this is what Swami Vivekananda meant in his
statement.
Perhaps everyone who believes and advocates the ‘Oneness
among all’ means the same.
But at the same time, if one denies the respect to the
elders that they deserve by raising the slogan of ‘oneness’; by claiming to be
equal and not less, then it might be mere ‘ego’ on one’s part.
I hope this answers your question.
‘Rajan
Sachdeva’
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